About the Voting Technology Project

Established by Caltech President David Baltimore and MIT President Charles Vest in December 2000 to prevent a recurrence of the problems that threatened the 2000 U.S. Presidential Election. Since establishment, members of the VTP have studied all aspects of the election process, both in the United States and abroad. VTP faculty, research affiliates, and students have written many working papers, published scores of academic articles and books, and worked on a great array of specific projects.

Making Outsiders' Votes Count: Detecting Electoral Fraud through a Natural Experiment

Working Paper No.: 
12
Date Published: 
05/25/2010
Author(s): 
Kentaro Fukumoto, Gakushuin University
Yusaku Horicuchi, ANU College of Asia and the Pacific, the Australian National University

In Japan, there is a popular belief that candidates and their supporters mobilize voters outside the district: they ask outsiders to bring their registered address to the district and to vote for the candidates, even though those "new" voters may continue to live at their original address. We call this under-investigated type of electoral fraud "pre-electoral residential registration" and detect it by taking advantage of a natural experimental setting in Japanese municipal elections.

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